What concept refers to the ability to recover data after a cyber incident?

The concept that refers to the ability to recover data after a cyber incident is disaster recovery. Disaster recovery encompasses the strategies and measures an organization employs to quickly restore and recover critical data and IT infrastructure following a disruptive event, such as a cyberattack or data breach. It focuses specifically on the recovery of data and systems to prevent extended downtime and to ensure that business operations can continue as smoothly as possible.

While incident response plans focus on the initial actions taken in response to a security breach and business continuity refers to maintaining essential functions during and after a disruption, disaster recovery specifically deals with the methods and processes used to recover lost data and restore systems. Data integrity relates to the accuracy and consistency of data over its lifecycle, which is important but not directly about the recovery process itself. Thus, disaster recovery is the most precise term for the ability to recover data after a cyber incident.